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Prosthetic rehabilitation for a glossectomy patient - a clinical report

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Abstract

Çô´Â Á¤È®ÇÑ ±Ù½Å°æ°èÀÇ Á¶È­¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀúÀÛ, ¿¬ÇÏ, ¹ßÀ½°ú °°Àº º¹ÀâÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â µ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ±¸°­ ³» Çô¸¦ ÀýÁ¦ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ȯÀÚ´Â ¹ßÀ½ ¹× ¿¬ÇÏ¿¡ Å« ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î º¸Ã¶Àû Ä¡·á ¸ñÇ¥´Â ÀúÀÛ, ¿¬ÇÏ ¹× ¹ßÀ½À» ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. º¸Ã¶Àû ¼öº¹ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¼ö¼úÀÇ Á¾·ù ¹× ¹üÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °áÁ¤µÈ´Ù. ¿ÏÀü Çô ÀýÁ¦¼ú(Total glossectomy)À» ½ÃÇàÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÇϾÇ-ÇôÀåÄ¡(mandibular tongue prosthesis)¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸç ÇϾÇ-ÇôÀåÄ¡(Mandibular tongue prosthesis)´Â Çô º¸Ã¶¹°·Î ±¸°­Àú¸¦ ä¿ì´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô Çü¼ºÇÑ Çô º¸Ã¶¹°Àº À½½ÄÀÌ ½Äµµ·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡´Â ÀÔ±¸(platform)¸¦ Çü¼ºÇØÁÖ°í ¹ßÀ½À» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°¸ç ÇϹæÀÇ ¿¬¾àÇÑ ÀÌ½Ä Á¶Á÷À» º¸È£ÇÏ°í ¿ÜÇü ¹× ½É¸®»çȸÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ì¼öÇÏ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡À» °¡Áø´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­´Â ¿ÏÀü Çô ÀýÁ¦¼ú(total glossectomy)¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇØ º¸Ã¶ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼öº¹ÇÏ´Â ÀÓ»ó°úÁ¤À» ³íÀÇÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

Malignant tumours of the oral cavity that require resection of the tongue result in severe deficiencies in speech and deglutition. In such patients, improvements in mastication, swallowing, and speech may be reasonable goals for treatment. The viability of a prosthodontic approach to treatment depends on the type and extent of surgery. In a total glossectomy, a mandibular tongue prosthesis is the treatment of choice. Mandibular tongue prosthesis occupies the space in the floor of the oral cavity. It provides the patients with a platform for directing food into the esophagus and aids in speaking. This type of prosthesis can achieve that protection of the underlying fragile tissue and improvement in appearance and psychosocial adjustment. This case report describes the technical steps involved in prosthetic rehabilitation for a glossectomy patient.

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Prosthetic rehabilitation; Glossectomy; Palatal augmentation prosthesis; Mandibular tongue prosthesis

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KCI
KoreaMed